RestakingCore Concepts

Core Restaking Concepts

This page introduces the core concepts behind Tangle’s restaking system and how it secures blueprint services.

Roles

  • Blueprint developer: creates a blueprint (a reusable service template).
  • Operator: registers for blueprints and runs customer services off-chain.
  • Customer: requests a service instance, selects operators, and pays service fees.
  • Restaker (delegator): deposits assets and delegates them to operators, earning fees and incentives while accepting slashing risk.

The Restaking Contract (MultiAssetDelegation)

Restaking is implemented on-chain via MultiAssetDelegation:

  1. You deposit an asset (native or ERC-20).
  2. You delegate a portion of your deposit to a specific operator.
  3. Your delegation can earn:
    • TNT incentives (if a rewards vault is configured for that asset)
    • Service-fee revenue share (if the protocol is distributing fees to restakers)

Blueprint Selection (All vs Fixed)

When you delegate, you choose how broad your exposure is:

  • All: your delegation participates in rewards (and slashing) from all blueprints the operator is running.
  • Fixed: your delegation participates only in the blueprint IDs you explicitly select.

Fixed mode is the primary tool for restakers to scope slashing risk by blueprint.

Exposure and Security Requirements

When a customer requests a service, they can specify:

  • A set of operators
  • A per-operator exposure (basis points) that weights payments and scales slashing
  • Optional security requirements (per-asset min/max exposure)

Operators can respond with per-asset security commitments. These commitments can be used by the protocol to scale effective exposure for slashing and to weight restaker fee distributions.

Exits and Delays

Restaking exits are multi-step:

  • You typically schedule an unstake from an operator, wait a protocol delay, then execute.
  • You then withdraw from your deposit balance (subject to availability and any active deposit locks).

Delay parameters are protocol-configurable; see the Tangle app for current timings.

Liquid Restaking (Vault Shares)

Tangle supports liquid delegation vaults (ERC-7540 style) that wrap a delegated position into transferable shares. See Liquid Delegation Vaults.